2.14 Odd, even and self-inverse functions questions for IB Maths AA

25 questions on Odd, even and self-inverse functions, written by Augment in the style of IB exam papers. Six of them are below in full, to answer on paper.

  • IB Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches
  • Part of 2 Functions
  • HL only

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Written by Augment in the style of IB exams, not past papers. Answer them on paper, then check each one against its markscheme with a free account.

Question 1 · AA-00190Paper 1 · 6 marks

Let g(x)=x2sin⁡x, where x∈R.

  1. (a)

    Show that g is an odd function.

    2 marks

  2. (b)

    Hence find the exact value of ∫−π4π4(x2sin⁡x+cos⁡2x)dx.

    4 marks

Question 2 · AA-00192Paper 2 · 5 marks

Let f(x)=x2cos⁡x, where −2π≤x≤2π.

  1. (a)

    Show that f is an even function.

    2 marks

  2. (b)

    Use your graphic display calculator to solve the equation f(x)=0.3 for 0≤x≤2π.

    2 marks

  3. (c)

    Hence write down the solutions of f(x)=0.3 for −2π≤x<0.

    1 mark

Question 3 · AA-00198Paper 3 · 25 marks

This question asks you to investigate some definite integrals that can be found by using the symmetry of the graphs of the circular functions.

For n∈Z+, let

In=∫0π2sin⁡nxsin⁡nx+cos⁡nx dx.
  1. (a)

    Use your graphic display calculator to find the value of I1, the value of I2 and the value of I3.

    3 marks

  2. (b)

    Suggest an exact value for In.

    1 mark

  3. (c)

    Show that sin⁡(π2−x)=cos⁡x and cos⁡(π2−x)=sin⁡x.

    2 marks

  4. (d)

    By using the substitution u=π2−x, show that

    In=∫0π2cos⁡nxsin⁡nx+cos⁡nx dx.

    4 marks

  5. (e)

    Hence prove that your suggestion in part (b) is correct for all n∈Z+.

    2 marks

  6. (f)

    Now consider a function f that is continuous for 0≤x≤a, where a>0, and such that f(x)+f(a−x)≠0 for 0≤x≤a.

    Show that

    ∫0af(x)f(x)+f(a−x) dx=a2.

    4 marks

  7. (g)

    Hence find the value of ∫04xx+4−x dx.

    2 marks

  8. (h)

    Now let g be an even function that is continuous for −a≤x≤a.

    Show that

    ∫−aag(x)1+ex dx=∫0ag(x) dx.

    5 marks

  9. (i)

    Hence find the exact value of ∫−π3π3cos⁡x1+ex dx.

    2 marks

Question 4 · AA-00194Paper 1 · 17 marks

Let f(x)=2sin⁡x+sin⁡2x, where 0≤x≤2π. The diagram below shows the curve y=f(x).

00.511.522.533.544.555.56−3−2−10123xy
  • y = f(x)
  1. (a)

    Show that f(2π−x)=−f(x).

    2 marks

  2. (b)

    Hence describe the symmetry of the graph of y=f(x).

    1 mark

  3. (c)

    Find the x-intercepts of the graph of f.

    2 marks

  4. (d)

    Show that f′(x)=2(2cos⁡x−1)(cos⁡x+1).

    3 marks

  5. (e)

    Find the coordinates of the local maximum point on the graph of f.

    3 marks

  6. (f)

    Hence write down the coordinates of the local minimum point on the graph of f.

    1 mark

  7. (g)

    Find the total area of the regions enclosed by the graph of f and the x-axis.

    4 marks

  8. (h)

    Write down the value of ∫π23π2f(x) dx.

    1 mark

Question 5 · AA-00377Paper 2 · 17 marks

Consider the function g(x)=arctan⁡(x+1)−arctan⁡(x−1), where x∈R.

  1. (a)

    Show that g is an even function.

    2 marks

  2. (b)

    By considering limits, show that the graph of y=g(x) has a horizontal asymptote and state its equation.

    2 marks

  3. (c)

    Find the coordinates of the maximum point on the graph of y=g(x).

    2 marks

  4. (d)

    Hence write down the range of g.

    1 mark

  5. (e)

    Solve the equation g(x)=1.

    2 marks

  6. (f)

    Find the area of the region enclosed by the graph of y=g(x), the x-axis and the lines x=−2 and x=2.

    2 marks

  7. (g)

    The region described in part (f) is rotated 2π about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.

    3 marks

  8. (h)

    Find the coordinates of the points of inflexion on the graph of y=g(x).

    3 marks

Question 6 · AA-00382Paper 3 · 30 marks

This question asks you to investigate what happens when a trigonometric function is followed by its inverse function.

Consider the functions f(x)=arcsin⁡(sin⁡x) and g(x)=arccos⁡(cos⁡x), for x∈R.

  1. (a)(i)

    Find the exact value of f(π6).

    1 mark

  2. (a)(ii)

    Find the exact value of f(5π6).

    1 mark

  3. (a)(iii)

    Find the exact value of f(7π6).

    1 mark

  4. (b)

    Use your GDC to sketch the graph of y=f(x) for −π≤x≤2π. Clearly indicate the coordinates of any maximum and minimum points.

    3 marks

  5. (c)

    Show that f(x)=π−x for π2≤x≤3π2.

    3 marks

  6. (d)(i)

    Write down the period of f.

    1 mark

  7. (d)(ii)

    Hence write down an expression for f(x) for 3π2≤x≤5π2.

    1 mark

  8. (e)

    Show that f is an odd function.

    2 marks

  9. (f)(i)

    Write down an expression for g(x) for 0≤x≤π.

    1 mark

  10. (f)(ii)

    Show that g(x)=2π−x for π≤x≤2π.

    2 marks

  11. (g)

    Let h(x)=f(x)+g(x), for 0≤x≤2π.

    Find an expression for h(x) on each of the intervals 0≤x≤π2, π2≤x≤π, π≤x≤3π2 and 3π2≤x≤2π.

    4 marks

  12. (h)

    Find all the solutions of the equation f(x)=x2, for x≥0.

    3 marks

  13. (i)(i)

    Show that, for cos⁡x≠0, f′(x)=cos⁡x∣cos⁡x∣.

    3 marks

  14. (i)(ii)

    Hence explain why f is not differentiable at x=π2.

    1 mark

  15. (j)

    Find the exact value of ∫010π∣f(x)∣ dx.

    3 marks

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The notes on 2.14 Odd, even and self-inverse functions

More questions in Functions

  1. 2.1Equations of straight lines
  2. 2.2Functions, domain, range and inverse
  3. 2.3The graph of a function
  4. 2.4Key features of graphs
  5. 2.5Composite functions
  6. 2.6Quadratic functions
  7. 2.7Solving quadratic equations and inequalities
  8. 2.8Reciprocal and rational functions
  9. 2.9Exponential and logarithmic functions
  10. 2.10Solving equations
  11. 2.11Transformations of graphs
  12. 2.12Polynomial functions
  13. 2.13Rational functions
  14. 2.14Odd, even and self-inverse functionsThis page
  15. 2.15Solving inequalities
  16. 2.16Modulus graphs and transformations

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